Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Pat the chicken thighs dry and season them generously with salt, pepper, and a pinch of cinnamon. Heat olive oil in a large sauté pan over medium-high heat, then sear the chicken until golden brown on both sides, about 4-5 minutes per side. Remove and set aside.
In the same pan, add sliced onions and cook over medium heat, stirring occasionally, until they become soft, golden, and fragrant—about 8-10 minutes. This caramelizes the onions, bringing out their natural sweetness.
Meanwhile, toss the chopped seasonal vegetables with a tablespoon of olive oil, a pinch of salt, pepper, and a sprinkle of cinnamon. Spread them on a baking sheet and roast in the oven for about 15-20 minutes until tender and slightly caramelized.
Layer the caramelized onions at the bottom of a baking dish. Arrange the seared chicken thighs on top of the onions, then distribute the roasted vegetables evenly over the chicken. Sprinkle the shredded cheese evenly across the top.
Sprinkle a bit more cinnamon over the cheese and season everything with a little extra salt and pepper if desired. Place the dish in the preheated oven and bake for 25-30 minutes until the cheese is bubbly and golden brown, and the chicken juices run clear.
Remove the casserole from the oven and let it rest for a few minutes. This helps the juices redistribute and makes serving easier. Garnish with a light sprinkle of cinnamon or fresh herbs if you like.